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Manganese Steel

What is Manganese steel?

11-14% Hadfield Manganese Steel is a nonmagnetic, impact resistant steel that is generally used for applications that are subjected to high levels of impact and hammering. Manganese steel is known for its work hardening characteristic, meaning the more impact it takes, the harder the surface becomes. On the Brinell Hardness Scale, the product can reach a hardness score of 550 BHN through work hardening. Manganese is a cost effective solution for those applications that take severe beatings.

Advantages

  • High impact resistance
  • Hardness improves with impact/abrasion exposure
  • Unparalleled hardness
  • Non-magnetic
  • Extended wear life = less replacement costs
  • Good ductility in the core and toughness
  • Great for gouging abrasion encounters
  • Becomes aesthetically pleasing as used

Applications

  • Shop lifting equipment
  • Nonmagnetic applications
  • Railroad – horizontal wear liners
  • Mag drum liners
  • Crushers
  • Wheelabrators

Tensamang™ Manganese Steel Specifications

All Manganese steel plate supplied meets ASTM A128 standards

Typical Chemical Composition

Tensamang™ steel is an austenitic, non-magnetic steel produced to A128 specifications.
Carbon1.05 - 1.2
Manganese11.5 - 14
Silicon1.00 Max
Phosphorus0.07 Max

Typical Mechanical Properties

Tensile Strength125 ksi
Yield Strength52 ksi
Elongation in 2” 45%

Ability To Work Harden

Mild steelup to 5x the hardness
Annealed stainless steelup to 3x the hardness

Availability

PLATES
Thickness1/8" through 3"
Widths48" to 120"
Lengths480"
ROUND BARS
Diameters0.216" through 8"
Lengths24 feet
FLAT BARS
Cut from plate and mill bars from 1/8" thickness
Widths and lengths to customer specifications
ANGLES
Stock mill angles
Custom fabricated angles both formed and welded – Contact Clifton Steel to discuss your needs
TUBING
Custom tubes from 3" diameter and ¼" wall – Contact Clifton Steel to discuss your needs
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Hardness

200 BHN

IMPACT STRENGTH

Through work hardening can reach 550 BHN

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Forming

Although hot forming of Clifton Steel’s Hadfield Grade Tensamang™ steel plate is not recommended, the product can be cold formed. It can also be reheated, which will result in carbide precipitation and embrittlement.

Ask about our pre-peening operation if you can’t wait for a work hardening surface to occur.

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Thermal Treatment

Tensamang™ steel is heated to 1800°+ until temperature is uniform throughout and rapidly quenched in water to produce an austenitic structure. The as-quenched hardness of our Tensamang™ steel is about 200 BHN.
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Cutting & Machining

Cutting and machining Tensamang™ steel are not automatic. Our Tensamang™ steel plate has been designed with cutting and machining ease in mind. It can be cut with plasma, oxy-Acetylene, laser, and water jet as well as with abrasive cut-off saws, thereby eliminating the need to acquire costly new cutting tools. Although not considered a machinable grade, Clifton Steel has the experience and the know-how to drill, tap, machine and grind our Tensamang™ steel to meet your fabrication requirements. Ask for a free quote today.

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Welding

Welding of our Tensamang™ steel is easily accomplished with Clifton Steel’s Tensaweld Mang-312 wire. Ductility will be increased in the fusion zone by peening. Preheating of our Tensamang™ steel is not recommended.